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The Top 10 Scottish Films Never, by Brian Pendreigh

18th September 2001

After the hype of Star Wars, the triumph of Moulin Rouge and the embarrassment of just about everything else in recent years, Ewan McGregor should have been back in Scotland this week shooting his first feature film on native soil since Trainspotting six years ago. Sean Connery’s heir apparent was all set to co-star in the thriller Young Adam with Tilda Swinton, now considered one of Scotland’s leading film actresses following acclaimed performances in The Beach and the new American thriller The Deep End.

 
 
Tilda Swinton - lined up to play the female lead in Young Adam

McGregor was to play a drifter who discovers a dead woman in a canal. But it is the film that now looks like it might be dead in the water, postponed until next February at the earliest, following a last-minute collapse of financing.

This is not however the first time a potentially great Scottish film has stalled between the initial brainwave and the all-star premiere. A top ten of the greatest Scottish films never made is one to prompt a sigh or two at the thought of what might have been.

1 Scotland’s prototype psycho-killer
James Hogg’s Confessions of a Justified Sinner sounds dull as ditch water. It was written in the early 19th Century and focuses on the religious doctrine of "predestination". It is however an astoundingly modern and compelling psychological thriller.

The protagonist, Robert Wringhim, is a religious fanatic, who believes entry to Heaven is predetermined and nothing will change it. Under the influence of the shadowy Gil-Martin, who may be the Devil, he stalks and murders his own brother. Ingmar Bergman and Sandy Mackendrick considered filming it, and Bill Douglas, best known for his My Childhood trilogy, talked about it in the Seventies, though it was many years later before he completed the script many consider his best work.

It was considered a dark and risky project in those days before Hannibal Lecter took a mass audience on a journey to the dark side of human nature. Douglas died in 1991 without managing to raise the money to make it. His friend Lindsay Anderson, who directed If..., was linked with the project but died three years after Douglas. In 1996 Rob Roy producer Peter Broughan received a grant to develop a new version, and it may yet see the light of day with Peter Mullan as director.

2. Sean Connery’s Macbeth
While no one would dispute Connery’s status as Scotland’s greatest film star, his Scottish output pales beside that of American Mel Gibson. Mad Mac came to Scotland to play William Wallace, and even relocated Shakespeare’s Hamlet from Elsinore to Dunnottar, while Connery’s ambitions to bring the Bard to Scotland never got past the planning stage. He played Macbeth on Canadian TV and wanted to reprise the role on the big screen, after rocketing to fame as James Bond. He had a script, which he described as "revolutionary", and planned to direct and produce the film, as well as play the title role. Unfortunately Roman Polanski got in first with his version, and the words "the name’s Macbeth, King Macbeth" died on Connery’s lips.

3. The Scottish Mary Queen of Scots
Sandy Mackendrick directed one of the great Scottish classics, Whisky Galore!, while James Kennaway won an Oscar nomination for writing Tunes of Glory. Together they planned a version of Mary’s story that would dispense with the usual comprehensive storybook approach and focus on the murder of Rizzio and the romance with Bothwell. Mackendrick first proposed a film about Mary in the early Fifties when he was making Ealing comedies, but the project only really took off when he teamed up with Kennaway a decade later. Eventually they got backing from Universal, Gore Vidal collaborated on fresh drafts of the script and sets were built, before Universal pulled the plug on all its British projects. Ironically the studio revived the idea a few years later, but it was with a different writer, different director and the English actresses Vanessa Redgrave and Glenda Jackson as Mary and Elizabeth. It was dismissed by Halliwell’s as "schoolbook history", exactly what Mackendrick and Kennaway had been so keen to avoid. Cracker writer Jimmy McGovern has been working on a new version, also focussing on the relationship with Bothwell, and Connery’s production company is now involved.

4. The Brian MacKinnon story
Hollywood could not have come up with a better storyline than that of MacKinnon, the 32-year-old who pretended to be a teenager and went back to school in Bearsden to get the Highers he needed to study medicine at university. He got away with it for a year before he was rumbled. Producer Peter Broughan secured £850,000 (850,000 pounds) of lottery money to film the story as Younger than Springtime and Alan Cumming was to play MacKinnon, alias Brandon Lee. But there were public squabbles with MacKinnon and the rest of the money never quite came together. "We haven’t been actively developing it for a while," says Broughan, "which isn’t to say it’s entirely dead."

5. The crook from Scotland Yard
Anthony Williams was a senior official at Scotland Yard, but, far from helping to solve crimes, he was committing larceny on a grand scale. He siphoned off millions and set himself up as an aristocrat in the Banffshire village of Tomintoul. He bought the local hotel, provided employment and dispensed lavish hospitality until his former colleagues caught up with him and he was sent down for seven and a half years. Phoenix Pictures, the Hollywood company that made The Thin Red Line, planned to turn it into a comedy, under the title The Laird, with Mel Smith as director. The project stalled just before shooting in summer 1999.

6. A Christmas present for a nation
It had all the makings of Ealing comedy - Christmas 1950, while the nation celebrates, four young nationalists swipe that great symbol of national pride, the Stone of Destiny, from Westminster Abbey, where it has been for six centuries, and take it back to Scotland in their car. In the mid-Nineties, there were two rival films in development. One was based on Ian Hamilton’s insider account, No Stone Unturned, and producer Lynda Myles insisted it would play as drama rather than comedy. The other had Paramount behind it and Peter Capaldi was mooted as director. Scotland got the stone back, but the films proved more elusive.

7. Sean Connery’s Glasgow detective
In the mid-Seventies, novelist William McIlvanney received a mysterious phone call from Connery, proposing a secret meeting at Edinburgh Zoo. Surrounded by wild animals, Connery proceeded to outline his hopes for turning McIlvanney’s Glasgow detective novel Laidlaw into a film. Connery would star in it and direct it. McIlvanney wrote a screenplay, while Connery attempted to raise finance, but this was at a time when his popularity and clout had fallen, and financiers felt it was "too Scottish". Discussions were held with Scottish Television, then they went away and came up with their own, remarkably similar, concept, entitled Taggart.

8. Cinderella in Scotland
Producers Mike Alexander and Douglas Eadie planned a Celtic reinterpretation of the Cinderella story, set in the Dark Ages and secured £3 million (3m pounds) from abroad and almost £1 million (1m pounds) of lottery money. They planned to shoot in the Highlands and courted Kelly Macdonald and Anjelica Huston. But Huston committed to the rival Hollywood version, Ever After, with Drew Barrymore. Ironically Ever After provided a carriage to international stardom for Dougray Scott, while Alexander and Eadie’s dream turned back into a pumpkin.

9 Robert Burns
If Shakespeare could be the romantic hero of an Oscar-winning blockbuster, why not Burns? In recent years there have been at least four different projects going the rounds, with Ewan McGregor and Robert Carlyle supposedly starring in all of them, though Johnny Depp’s name made an interesting variation. The Edward Scissorhands star clarified the position earlier this year when he said: "It’s hilarious. I’ve never been approached to play him... If I were Scottish, I’d be upset if some hillbilly from Kentucky was playing one of your greatest poets." That’ll be a "no" then.

10 Batman
Warners are currently considering their options for the next Batman film. They may go back to his early days, though an alternative script has him retiring and commissioning a new caped crusader. They could do worse however than consider an adaptation of Alan Grant’s 1998 graphic novel Batman: Scottish Connection, in which alter ego Bruce Wayne attends a ceremony for one of his ancestors on Skye, and Batman gets mixed up with the ancient secrets of the Knights Templar and a masked, kilted villain. Other locations include the Forth Bridge and Rossyln Chapel. Surprisingly the film rights have never been sold. Spider-Man, Tintin and James Bond also have Scottish adventures just crying out to be developed by some enterprising producer.

17th Septermber 2001: Top Scottish films by Brian Pendreigh

August 1999: Richard Mowe, curator of film at the Royal Museum of Scotland, selects his top Scottish films of the 20th Century

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